[chore][ansible] Update linux tests to use locally built artifact #13405

Job	Run time
setup-environment	1m 57s
gofmt	6m 33s
tidy	1m 16s
generate-metrics	5m 4s
cross-compile (binaries-darwin_amd64)	5m 27s
lint	16m 54s
cross-compile (binaries-linux_arm64)	5m 26s
coverage	11m 33s
cross-compile (binaries-darwin_arm64)	5m 23s
cross-compile (binaries-windows_amd64)	5m 34s
cross-compile (binaries-linux_ppc64le)	5m 20s
test	17m 2s
cross-compile (binaries-linux_amd64)	5m 46s
	1h 33m 15s

Provide feedback