[DO NOT MERGE] Add BashExpr

Package.swift

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ let package = Package(
         .library(name: "llbuild2Ninja", targets: ["LLBNinja"]),
         .library(name: "llbuild2BuildSystem", targets: ["LLBBuildSystem"]),
         .library(name: "llbuild2Util", targets: ["LLBUtil", "LLBBuildSystemUtil"]),
+        .library(name: "BashExpr", targets: ["BashExpr", "MemoizedBashExpr"]),
     ],
     dependencies: [
         .package(url: "https://github.com/apple/swift-argument-parser.git", from: "1.0.0"),
@@ -23,6 +24,8 @@ let package = Package(
         .package(url: "https://github.com/apple/swift-protobuf.git", from: "1.17.0"),
         .package(url: "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-swift.git", from: "1.4.1"),
         .package(url: "https://github.com/apple/swift-log.git", from: "1.4.2"),
+        .package(url: "https://github.com/tree-sitter/tree-sitter-bash", .branch("master")),
+        .package(url: "https://github.com/ChimeHQ/SwiftTreeSitter", from: "0.8.0"),
     ],
     targets: [
         // Core build functionality
@@ -35,6 +38,26 @@ let package = Package(
             dependencies: ["llbuild2", "LLBUtil"]
         ),
 
+        .target(
+            name: "BashExpr",
+            dependencies: [
+                "llbuild2",
+                .product(name: "TreeSitterBash", package: "tree-sitter-bash"),
+                .product(name: "SwiftTreeSitter", package: "SwiftTreeSitter"),
+            ]
+        ),
+        .target(
+            name: "MemoizedBashExpr",
+            dependencies: [
+                "BashExpr",
+                "llbuild2fx"
+            ]
+        ),
+        .testTarget(
+            name: "BashExprTests",
+            dependencies: ["llbuild2", "BashExpr", "MemoizedBashExpr"]
+        ),
+
         // Bazel RemoteAPI Protocol
         .target(
             name: "BazelRemoteAPI",

Sources/BashExpr/BashExpr+TreeSitter.swift

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+import SwiftTreeSitter
+import TSCBasic
+import TreeSitterBash
+
+extension BashExpr {
+    public static func polishTreeSitterOutput(_ source: String) throws -> BashExpr {
+        let bashConfig = try LanguageConfiguration(tree_sitter_bash(), name: "Bash")
+
+        let parser = Parser()
+        try parser.setLanguage(bashConfig.language)
+
+        guard let tree = parser.parse(source) else {
+            throw StringError("Could not parse '\(source)' as bash")
+        }
+
+        return try tree.rootNode!.toBashExpr(source).get()
+    }
+}
+
+extension Node {
+    func toSubstr(_ source: String) -> String {
+        guard let r = Range(self.range, in: source) else {
+            return "\(self.range)"
+        }
+        return String(source[r])
+    }
+
+    func toBashExpr<T>(_ source: String) -> Result<BashExpr<T>, BashExprError<T>> {
+        switch self.nodeType {
+        case .none:
+            return .failure(BashExprError.unexpectedToken("??", self.range))
+
+        case .some(let nodeType):
+            switch nodeType {
+            case "$", "variable_name", ")", "$(":
+                return .success(.literal(self.toSubstr(source)))
+
+            case "number":
+                let num = self.toSubstr(source)
+                guard let num = Int(num) else {
+                    return .failure(.unknownError("Not a number", self.range))
+                }
+                return .success(.number(num))
+
+            case "command_name":
+                return .success(.literal(self.toSubstr(source)))
+
+            case "word":
+                return .success(.literal(self.toSubstr(source)))
+
+            case "simple_expansion":
+                var res: [BashExpr<T>] = []
+                self.enumerateChildren { node in
+                    let maybeExpr: Result<BashExpr<T>, BashExprError<T>> = node.toBashExpr(source)
+                    switch maybeExpr {
+                    case .success(let expr):
+                        res.append(expr)
+                    case .failure(let err):
+                        res.append(BashExpr.error(err))
+                    }
+                }
+                return .success(.simpleExpansion(res))
+
+            case "command_substitution":
+                var res: [BashExpr<T>] = []
+                self.enumerateChildren { node in
+                    let maybeExpr: Result<BashExpr<T>, BashExprError<T>> = node.toBashExpr(source)
+                    switch maybeExpr {
+                    case .success(let expr):
+                        res.append(expr)
+                    case .failure(let err):
+                        res.append(BashExpr.error(err))
+                    }
+                }
+                return .success(.commandSubstitution(res))
+
+            case "concatenation":
+                var res: [BashExpr<T>] = []
+                self.enumerateChildren { node in
+                    let maybeExpr: Result<BashExpr<T>, BashExprError<T>> = node.toBashExpr(source)
+                    switch maybeExpr {
+                    case .success(let expr):
+                        res.append(expr)
+                    case .failure(let err):
+                        res.append(BashExpr.error(err))
+                    }
+                }
+                return .success(.concatenation(res))
+
+            case "program":
+                var res: [BashExpr<T>] = []
+                self.enumerateChildren { node in
+                    let maybeExpr: Result<BashExpr<T>, BashExprError<T>> = node.toBashExpr(source)
+                    switch maybeExpr {
+                    case .success(let expr):
+                        res.append(expr)
+                    case .failure(let err):
+                        res.append(BashExpr.error(err))
+                    }
+                }
+                return .success(.program(res))
+
+            case "command":
+                guard let firstChild = self.firstChild else {
+                    return .failure(BashExprError.unknownError("Command has no first child", self.range))
+                }
+                if firstChild.nodeType == "command_name" {
+                    var args: [BashExpr<T>] = []
+                    self.enumerateChildren { node in
+                        let maybeExpr: Result<BashExpr<T>, BashExprError<T>> = node.toBashExpr(source)
+                        switch maybeExpr {
+                        case .success(let expr):
+                            args.append(expr)
+                        case .failure(let err):
+                            args.append(.error(err))
+                        }
+                    }
+                    let maybeFirstChild: Result<BashExpr<T>, BashExprError<T>> = firstChild.toBashExpr(source)
+                    switch maybeFirstChild {
+                    case .success(let expr):
+                        switch expr {
+                        case .literal(let lit):
+                            return .success(
+                                .command(
+                                    commandName: .literal(lit),
+                                    args: Array(args.dropFirst())
+                                )
+                            )
+                        default:
+                            return .failure(.unknownError("Invalid non-literal \(expr)", self.range))
+                        }
+                    case .failure(let err):
+                        return .failure(err)
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    return .failure(.invalidCommandName(self.firstChild.debugDescription, self.range))
+                }
+
+            default:
+                return .success(.error(.notImplementedByToBashExpr("\(nodeType) in tree_sitter")))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}