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containerd affected by a local privilege escalation via wide permissions on CRI directory

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published Nov 6, 2025 in containerd/containerd • Updated Nov 6, 2025

Package

gomod github.com/containerd/containerd (Go)

Affected versions

< 1.7.29

Patched versions

1.7.29
gomod github.com/containerd/containerd/v2 (Go)
< 2.0.7
>= 2.1.0-beta.0, < 2.1.5
>= 2.2.0-beta.0, < 2.2.0
2.0.7
2.1.5
2.2.0

Description

Impact

An overly broad default permission vulnerability was found in containerd.

  • /var/lib/containerd was created with the permission bits 0o711, while it should be created with 0o700
    • Allowed local users on the host to potentially access the metadata store and the content store
  • /run/containerd/io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri was created with 0o755, while it should be created with 0o700
    • Allowed local users on the host to potentially access the contents of Kubernetes local volumes. The contents of volumes might include setuid binaries, which could allow a local user on the host to elevate privileges on the host.
  • /run/containerd/io.containerd.sandbox.controller.v1.shim was created with 0o711, while it should be created with 0o700

The directory paths may differ depending on the daemon configuration.
When the temp directory path is specified in the daemon configuration, that directory was also created with 0o711, while it should be created with 0o700.

Patches

This bug has been fixed in the following containerd versions:

  • 2.2.0
  • 2.1.5
  • 2.0.7
  • 1.7.29

Users should update to these versions to resolve the issue.
These updates automatically change the permissions of the existing directories.

Note

/run/containerd and /run/containerd/io.containerd.runtime.v2.task are still created with 0o711.
This is an expected behavior for supporting userns-remapped containers.

Workarounds

The system administrator on the host can manually chmod the directories to not
have group or world accessible permisisons:

chmod 700 /var/lib/containerd
chmod 700 /run/containerd/io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri
chmod 700 /run/containerd/io.containerd.sandbox.controller.v1.shim

An alternative mitigation would be to run containerd in rootless mode.

Credits

The containerd project would like to thank David Leadbeater for responsibly disclosing this issue in accordance with the containerd security policy.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

To report a security issue in containerd:

References

@dmcgowan dmcgowan published to containerd/containerd Nov 6, 2025
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Nov 6, 2025
Reviewed Nov 6, 2025
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Nov 6, 2025
Last updated Nov 6, 2025

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS score

Weaknesses

Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions

While it is executing, the product sets the permissions of an object in a way that violates the intended permissions that have been specified by the user. Learn more on MITRE.

CVE ID

CVE-2024-25621

GHSA ID

GHSA-pwhc-rpq9-4c8w

Source code

Credits

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