[processor/resourcedetection] add resource_attributes to every detector in resource processor (#23253)

**Description:** Adding resource_attributes option to every detector in
resource detection processor
<!--Ex. Fixing a bug - Describe the bug and how this fixes the issue.
Ex. Adding a feature - Explain what this achieves.-->

**Link to tracking Issue:**
[21482](#21482)

**Testing:** Unit test for `resource_attribute` config, adjusting
current unit tests to the new implementation

**Documentation:** Updated README.md

---------

Co-authored-by: Dmitrii Anoshin <[email protected]>

Author: omrozowicz-splunk

.chloggen/resource-detection-processor.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# Use this changelog template to create an entry for release notes.
+# If your change doesn't affect end users, such as a test fix or a tooling change,
+# you should instead start your pull request title with [chore] or use the "Skip Changelog" label.
+
+# One of 'breaking', 'deprecation', 'new_component', 'enhancement', 'bug_fix'
+change_type: enhancement
+
+# The name of the component, or a single word describing the area of concern, (e.g. filelogreceiver)
+component: resourcedetectionprocessor
+
+# A brief description of the change.  Surround your text with quotes ("") if it needs to start with a backtick (`).
+note: Adds a way to configure the list of added resource attributes by the processor
+
+# Mandatory: One or more tracking issues related to the change. You can use the PR number here if no issue exists.
+issues: [21482]
+
+# (Optional) One or more lines of additional information to render under the primary note.
+# These lines will be padded with 2 spaces and then inserted directly into the document.
+# Use pipe (|) for multiline entries.
+subtext: |
+  Users can now configure what resource attributes are gathered by specific detectors.
+  Example configuration:
+  
+  ```
+  resourcedetection:
+    detectors: [system, ec2]
+    system:
+      resource_attributes:
+        host.name:
+          enabled: true
+        host.id:
+          enabled: false
+    ec2:
+      resource_attributes:
+        host.name:
+          enabled: false
+        host.id:
+          enabled: true
+  ```
+  
+  For example, this config makes `host.name` being set by `system` detector, and `host.id` by `ec2` detector.
+  Moreover:
+  - Existing behavior remains unaffected as all attributes are currently enabled by default.
+  - The default attributes 'enabled' values are defined in `metadata.yaml`.
+  - Future releases will introduce changes to resource_attributes `enabled` values.
+  - Users can tailor resource detection process to their needs and environment.
+
+  

processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/README.md

@@ -454,10 +454,57 @@ See: [TLS Configuration Settings](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetr
 detectors: [ <string> ]
 # determines if existing resource attributes should be overridden or preserved, defaults to true
 override: <bool>
-# When included, only attributes in the list will be appened.  Applies to all detectors.
+# [DEPRECATED] When included, only attributes in the list will be appended.  Applies to all detectors.
 attributes: [ <string> ]
 ```
 
+Moreover, you have the ability to specify which detector should collect each attribute with `resource_attributes` option. An example of such a configuration is:
+
+```yaml
+resourcedetection:
+  detectors: [system, ec2]
+  system:
+    resource_attributes:
+      host.name:
+        enabled: true
+      host.id:
+        enabled: false
+  ec2:
+    resource_attributes:
+      host.name:
+        enabled: false
+      host.id:
+        enabled: true
+```
+
+### Migration from attributes to resource_attributes
+
+The `attributes` option is deprecated and will be removed soon, from now on you should enable/disable attributes through `resource_attributes`.
+For example, this config:
+
+```yaml
+resourcedetection:
+  detectors: [system]
+  attributes: ['host.name', 'host.id']
+```
+
+can be replaced with:
+
+```yaml
+resourcedetection:
+  detectors: [system]
+  system:
+    resource_attributes:
+      host.name:
+        enabled: true
+      host.id:
+        enabled: true
+      os.type:
+        enabled: false
+```
+
+NOTE: Currently all attributes are enabled by default for backwards compatibility purposes, but it will change in the future.
+
 ## Ordering
 
 Note that if multiple detectors are inserting the same attribute name, the first detector to insert wins. For example if you had `detectors: [eks, ec2]` then `cloud.platform` will be `aws_eks` instead of `ec2`. The below ordering is recommended.

processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/config.go

@@ -8,7 +8,16 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal"
 	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/aws/ec2"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/aws/ecs"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/aws/eks"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/aws/elasticbeanstalk"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/aws/lambda"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/azure"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/azure/aks"
 	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/consul"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/docker"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/gcp"
+	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/heroku"
 	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/openshift"
 	"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/processor/resourcedetectionprocessor/internal/system"
 )
@@ -28,7 +37,8 @@ type Config struct {
 	// Timeout default is 5s
 	confighttp.HTTPClientSettings `mapstructure:",squash"`
 	// Attributes is an allowlist of attributes to add.
-	// If a supplied attribute is not a valid atrtibute of a supplied detector it will be ignored.
+	// If a supplied attribute is not a valid attribute of a supplied detector it will be ignored.
+	// Deprecated: Please use detector's resource_attributes config instead
 	Attributes []string `mapstructure:"attributes"`
 }
 
@@ -37,22 +47,83 @@ type DetectorConfig struct {
 	// EC2Config contains user-specified configurations for the EC2 detector
 	EC2Config ec2.Config `mapstructure:"ec2"`
 
+	// ECSConfig contains user-specified configurations for the ECS detector
+	ECSConfig ecs.Config `mapstructure:"ecs"`
+
+	// EKSConfig contains user-specified configurations for the EKS detector
+	EKSConfig eks.Config `mapstructure:"eks"`
+
+	// Elasticbeanstalk contains user-specified configurations for the elasticbeanstalk detector
+	ElasticbeanstalkConfig elasticbeanstalk.Config `mapstructure:"elasticbeanstalk"`
+
+	// Lambda contains user-specified configurations for the lambda detector
+	LambdaConfig lambda.Config `mapstructure:"lambda"`
+
+	// Azure contains user-specified configurations for the azure detector
+	AzureConfig azure.Config `mapstructure:"azure"`
+
+	// Aks contains user-specified configurations for the aks detector
+	AksConfig aks.Config `mapstructure:"aks"`
+
 	// ConsulConfig contains user-specified configurations for the Consul detector
 	ConsulConfig consul.Config `mapstructure:"consul"`
 
+	// DockerConfig contains user-specified configurations for the docker detector
+	DockerConfig docker.Config `mapstructure:"docker"`
+
+	// GcpConfig contains user-specified configurations for the gcp detector
+	GcpConfig gcp.Config `mapstructure:"gcp"`
+
+	// HerokuConfig contains user-specified configurations for the heroku detector
+	HerokuConfig heroku.Config `mapstructure:"heroku"`
+
 	// SystemConfig contains user-specified configurations for the System detector
 	SystemConfig system.Config `mapstructure:"system"`
 
 	// OpenShift contains user-specified configurations for the Openshift detector
 	OpenShiftConfig openshift.Config `mapstructure:"openshift"`
 }
 
+func detectorCreateDefaultConfig() DetectorConfig {
+	return DetectorConfig{
+		EC2Config:              ec2.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		ECSConfig:              ecs.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		EKSConfig:              eks.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		ElasticbeanstalkConfig: elasticbeanstalk.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		LambdaConfig:           lambda.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		AzureConfig:            azure.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		AksConfig:              aks.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		ConsulConfig:           consul.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		DockerConfig:           docker.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		GcpConfig:              gcp.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		HerokuConfig:           heroku.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		SystemConfig:           system.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+		OpenShiftConfig:        openshift.CreateDefaultConfig(),
+	}
+}
+
 func (d *DetectorConfig) GetConfigFromType(detectorType internal.DetectorType) internal.DetectorConfig {
 	switch detectorType {
 	case ec2.TypeStr:
 		return d.EC2Config
+	case ecs.TypeStr:
+		return d.ECSConfig
+	case eks.TypeStr:
+		return d.EKSConfig
+	case elasticbeanstalk.TypeStr:
+		return d.ElasticbeanstalkConfig
+	case lambda.TypeStr:
+		return d.LambdaConfig
+	case azure.TypeStr:
+		return d.AzureConfig
 	case consul.TypeStr:
 		return d.ConsulConfig
+	case docker.TypeStr:
+		return d.DockerConfig
+	case gcp.TypeStr:
+		return d.GcpConfig
+	case heroku.TypeStr:
+		return d.HerokuConfig
 	case system.TypeStr:
 		return d.SystemConfig
 	case openshift.TypeStr: